For Peace
2005
Mohamed El-Baradee and International Atomic Energy Agency for their efforts to prevent nuclear energy from being used for military purposes and to ensure that nuclear energy for peaceful purposes is used in the safest possible way.
1994
Yasser Arafat, chairman of the Executive Committee of the PLO, President of the Palestinian National Authority. For his efforts in creating peaceful solutions.
1978
Mohamed Anwar Al-Sadat, President of the Arab Republic of Eygpt. For signing a Peace Treaty.
For Chemistry
1999
Ahmed Zewail for his studies of the transition states of chemical reactions using femtosecond spectroscopy.
1990
Elias James Corey for his development of the theory and methodology of organic synthesis.
For Medicine
1998
Ferid Murad 1/3 prize, for his discoveries concerning nitric oxide as a signaling molecule in the cardiovascular system.
For Literature
1988
Naguib Mahfouz, who through works in rich nuance-now clear-sightedly realistic, now evocatively ambiguous- has formed an Arabian narrative art that applies to all of mankind.
For more information about the Nobel Peace Prize please go to their brilliant, and interactive website: NobelPrize.org